Hints and tips

Start designing your flag by following these essential hints and tips:

Hint 1: keep it simple

  • The flag should be simple enough for a child to draw from memory

Hint 2: use meaningful symbolism

  • Use elements, colours and patterns that relate to what the flag symbolises

Hint 3: use two or three basic colours

  • Choose from the standard colour set
    • red, orange, yellow, green, light blue, dark blue, purple, black and white
  • Choose colours that contrast well
    • yellow and white work well on any other colour and vice versa

Hint 4: avoid lettering, seals or coats of arms

  • Don’t use lettering of any kind
  • Don’t use any organisational badge, seal or coat of arms
    • instead use element(s) from a relevant coat of arms as symbols on the flag

Hint 5: be distinctive or be related

  • Don’t duplicate other flags
    • BUT
  • Do use similarities to show connections

Hint 6: consider the effect of height and wind

  • Remember the design must remain visible when flying
    • from a high pole
    • in high winds, in a breeze and in still conditions

Hint 7: get more detailed guidance

  • Find more hints and tips in The Guiding Principles of Flag Design (Flag Institute/NAVA, 2014)
    • Free to view or download in PDF here